Recognize The Signs Of Hyperglycemia

The primary signs of hyperglycemia include high blood pressure; high levels of sugar in urine; frequent urination; and, an increase in thirst (polydipsia). A person with type 1 diabetes will experience hyperglycemia if he or she lacks a sufficient amount of insulin. In a person with type 2 diabetes, the body produces insulin that is not effective as it should be. Hyperglycemia may also occur if you are experiencing a stress from an illness or personal issues. 

Other Signs of Hyperglycemia 

In addition to the symptoms previously discussed, you should also be concerned if you begin to have any of these symptoms: 

• blurred vision 
• fatigue 
• weight loss 
• poor wound healing 
• dry mouth 
• itchy or dry skin 
• male impotence 
• recurring infections such as vaginal yeast or groin rash 

These symptoms may be the cause of other types of illnesses. In fact, not all people with diabetes will even have all of these symptoms.  This is one reason why it is a good idea to consult your doctor to get the correct diagnosis early. 

Often, your blood glucose level can be lowered with regular exercise unless your blood glucose is above 240 mg/dl. Your doctor will need to check your urine for ketones, as this may cause the level to raise even higher. 

If left untreated, hyperglycemia can lead to ketoacidosis. This is a life-threatening condition where the body does not have enough insulin, and therefore cannot use glucose for fuel, so the body breaks down fats instead. The good news is that many people can manage diabetes through proper diet and exercise without experiencing signs of hyperglycemia.